10, No. 1 (2023), pp. 125-140 (16 pages) The paper examines the consolidation and implications of tribalism and ethnophobia among black South Africans. South Africa is considered a xenophobic country.

Now we see how the diversity arc ends because South Africa has passed the Expropriation Bill which guarantees that White lands will be seized and redistributed to the Black population, who remain at ...

to pitch the Ealinton Tournament tent in Central Africa, at the confluence of the Niger and the Tchadda, with the object of there founding a depot of religious and agricultural knowledge ...

Even the most entrenched ruling liberation parties were not immune to this trend with South Africa and Namibia seeing ... and less likely to be beholden to tribal voting patterns and identity ...